Corpora: Two Postdoctoral positions in Cognitive Science

From: Morten H. Christiansen (mhc27@cornell.edu)
Date: Thu Jan 17 2002 - 19:30:05 MET

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    TWO POSTDOCTORAL POSITIONS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCE OF LANGUAGE

    Two postdoctoral training opportunities - one at Cornell University
    (US) and one at the University of Warwick (UK) - are available
    immediately to investigate the role of multiple-cue integration in
    language acquisition across different languages. The project is
    funded by the Human Frontiers Science Program and involves four
    closely interacting research teams in the US (Morten Christiansen,
    Cornell University), the UK (Nick Chater, University of Warwick),
    France (Peter Dominey, Institut des Sciences Cognitives, Lyon) and
    Japan (Mieko Ogura, Tsurumi University).

          MULTIPLE-CUE INTEGRATION IN LANGUAGE ACQUISITION:
                 MECHANISMS AND NEURAL CORRELATES

    How do children acquire the subtle and complex structure of their
    native language with such remarkable speed and reliability, and with
    little direct instruction? Recent computational and acoustic analyses
    of language addressed to children indicate that there are rich cues
    to linguistic structure available in the child's input. Moreover,
    evidence from developmental psycholinguistics shows that infants are
    sensitive to many sound-based (phonological) and intonational
    (prosodic) cues in the input - cues that may facilitate language
    acquisition. Although this research indicates that linguistic input
    is rich with possible cues to linguistic structure, there is an
    important caveat: the cues are only partially reliable and none
    considered alone provide an infallible bootstrap into language. To
    acquire language successfully, it seems that the child needs to
    integrate a great diversity of multiple probabilistic cues to
    linguistic structure in an effective way.

    Our research program aims to provide a rigorous cross-linguistic
    test of the hypothesis that multiple-cue integration is crucial for
    the acquisition of syntactic structure. The research has four
    interrelated strands:

       1) Computational and acoustic analyses of child-directed speech.
       2) Psycholinguistic and artificial language learning experiments.
       3) Computational modeling using neural networks and statistical
          learning methods.
       4) Event-related potential (ERP) studies.

    Together, the two postdoctoral positions will span the four research strands.
    For more information about the project please refer to our web site:
    http://cnl.psych.cornell.edu/mcila.

    CORNELL UNIVERSITY POSITION
    The Cornell Cognitive Neuroscience Lab headed by Morten Christiansen
    is coordinating the research efforts and the work here involves all
    four research strands. The postdoctoral position is primarily aimed
    at the ERP work but may also include the other research strands,
    depending on the interests of the candidate. Candidates should have a
    PhD in cognitive science, psychology or related discipline.
    Experience with high-density ERP experimentation is highly desirable
    as are interests in computational modeling of language. Salary will
    be based on experience in relation to the NIH postdoctoral scale. For
    more information about the Cornell Cognitive Neuroscience Lab, please
    visit our web site: http://cnl.psych.cornell.edu. Candidates
    interested in the Cornell position should email a vita and a short
    statement about graduate training and research interests to Morten
    Christiansen (mhc27@cornell.edu).

    UNIVERSITY OF WARWICK POSITION
    The Warwick team headed by Nick Chater will focus primarily on
    research strands 1 and 3, especially on statistical analysis of
    child-directed speech across the three languages, and computational
    modeling, using statistical and connectionist techniques, of how
    relevant information is acquired and processed. There may also be
    some experimental work on artificial grammar learning. A strong
    candidate for this position would have a PhD in cognitive science or
    related discipline, and have an interest in, and preferably
    experience with, corpus analysis and statistical and connectionist
    models of language. Candidates interested in the Warwick position
    should email a vita and a short statement about graduate training and
    research interests to Nick Chater (nick.chater@warwick.ac.uk).

    Both positions are initially for two years, but may be extended into
    a third year. In addition to salary, funds are available for travel
    to conferences and meetings between research teams. Neither position
    carry any special citizen requirements.

    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Morten H. Christiansen
    Assistant Professor Phone: +1 (607) 255-3570
    Department of Psychology Fax: +1 (607) 255-8433
    Cornell University Email: mhc27@cornell.edu
    Ithaca, NY 14853 Office: 240 Uris Hall
    Web: http://www.psych.cornell.edu/faculty/people/Christiansen_Morten.htm
    Lab Web Site: http://cnl.psych.cornell.edu
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Nick Chater
    Professor
    Institute for Applied Cognitive Science
    Department of Psychology Phone: +44 2476 523537
    University of Warwick Fax: +44 2476 524225
    Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK Email: nick.chater@warwick.ac.uk
    Web: http://www.warwick.ac.uk/fac/sci/Psychology/staff/academic.html#NC
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------

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