Re: Corpora: register and genre

From: David Lee (david_lee00@hotmail.com)
Date: Fri Sep 01 2000 - 16:07:25 MET DST

  • Next message: Geoffrey Williams: "Re: Corpora: register and genre"

    > I would say that you are dealing with two different registers, the
    >genre is
    > academic prose, but that is probably a very high level genre as the
    >styles are probably very different.

    [Beverley has now received apparently contradictory advice. (I suggested
    calling her groups of texts 'genres' in a previous mail.)]

    Geoff: Is there any reason why these two can't be different "genres" (as
    well)? You've used 'register', 'genre', and 'style' in one sentence
    (plus 'discourse communities' and 'fields' later on), but have given no
    indication of how you distinguish among them.

    > If you are dealing with research publications
    > your sciences texts will probably follow variations on Swales's IMRD
    > model, that would not be the case in Commerce/Economics.

    Presumably you are working within the systemic-functional tradition and
    have the 'unfolding of stages' as a key criterion for 'register'. If
    commerce/economics as a (subject) 'field' ('domain'? Terminology
    galore!) has not yet been established as having a particular GSP or
    field-mode-tenor configuration, why assume commerce/economics texts
    constitute a (single?) 'register'? My approach would be to view such
    texts as forming a more or less coherent genre (on the basis of having a
    fairly discernible 'discourse community' with shared interests), with
    different kinds of texts within the genre *perhaps* having distinct
    'registers' in the SF sense (e.g. financial reports, commercial law
    professional guidebooks) and other kinds being essentially formless and
    too varied to be 'register-typed' (e.g. economics textbooks).

    > One of your first tasks
    > will be to define what is prototypical of the genre you are studying
    > and also define the discourse communities you intend to look at as
    > both the fields you give are very wide

    Perhaps what Beverley was looking for was precisely a term which was
    capable of describing these very wide fields in some way. I have
    suggested 'genre' as an elastic term which assumes nothing (and makes no
    claims) about the internal or textual characteristics of the texts, but
    merely characterises them in socio-cultural, text-external terms.
    ('Register', on the other hand, doesn't seem (to me) to have this
    elasticity or fuzziness: it tends towards technicality and specificity
    because it is defined in terms of specifiable textual features
    empirically established (e.g. Halliday & Hasan's Generic Structure
    Potential (GSP).) Granted, there are exceptions and problematic genres,
    and the more you look into this the messier it gets, but as a working
    definition, I think it works.

    David Lee



    This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Fri Sep 01 2000 - 17:38:12 MET DST