Corpora: Re:What is a corpus

From: Torgny Rasmark (torgny.rasmark@svenska.gu.se)
Date: Thu Feb 03 2000 - 17:47:28 MET

  • Next message: Bernhard Schroeder: "Corpora: Call for Participation: Communicating Agents"

    My 5c.
    Words are containers. The meaning of a word is a more or
    less
    temporary assignment. This assignment is a result of
    negotiation among
    the participants of the communicative process. A set of such
    assignments could be called a protocol. Communication events
    of a
    frequent nature tend to, more or less, reuse parts of
    earlier protocol
    'versions'. Frequently reused protocols become ingrained.
    Then we tend
    to regard them as facts. If our culture has systematic
    language
    education the protocols become norms. An achievement would
    be to regard
    the process itself rather than the result of it as the
    object of
    education.

    That said: Of course must the corpora list discuss the
    meaning of the
    word corpora. This discussion illustrates possible
    boundaries for the
    notion itself and serves as ground for our using of it in
    the
    negotiations we must pursue to express our opinion
    concerning corpora
    and language.

    Let Language be the written, sounded or signed (painted,
    danced, ...?)
    results of all human intercommunication hitherto. Then to me
    a corpus
    is a subset of Language.

    This is a practical definition. As a systems designer of
    corpora
    acquisition and access software, it enables me to regard
    results of an
    access as an object for further inquiry along the exact same
    procedure.
    From the systems point of view (if it has one) that is the
    same as
    regarding the output from a corpus inquiry as another
    corpus.

    Any selection from Language have some bias. The trick is to
    know what
    bias. Then one can (possibly) draw valuable scientific
    conclusions from
    the selection. Then it is relatively uninteresting if the
    selection is
    a subsubsub...subcorpus or merely a corpus.

    Best Regards
    Torgny




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